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KMID : 1145120210190020277
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Asian Journal of Beauty and Cosmetology
2021 Volume.19 No. 2 p.277 ~ p.287
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Job Research for Medical Skincare by DACUM
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Lee Su-Min
Lee Jae-Eun
Chon Hae-Jung
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study aimed to systematize the scope of work through a stepwise definition and description of the job of esthetician in medical skincare by applying the developing a curriculum (DACUM) technique. In addition, the importance, difficulty, and frequency of use of the job was checked and provided as basic data that can be used in the medical skincare industry and educational sites.
Methods: For the job research of medical skincare workers, a total of five experts with extensive field experience were selected as DACUM members. As a result of DACUM analysis, the jobs of medical skincare workers were derived from 9 duties and 18 tasks.
Results: In this study, the job of medical skincare workers was defined as the use of medical devices with a cosmetic medical program and management of cosmeceutical products, which are applied to customers who have been professionally diagnosed with skin problems by a dermatologist. As a result of DACUM, among the medical skincare jobs, the importance, difficulty, and frequency of use of “knowing hospital reception practice,” “understanding human anatomy physiological knowledge,” and “understanding beauty equipment practice” were high. The importance and frequency of use of “medical hygiene management” were also high.
Conclusion: The findings of this study present standardization of medical skincare workers’ jobs and provide data for the development of the curriculum.
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KEYWORD
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Developing a curriculum, Medical skincare worker, Medical skincare, Duty, Task
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